There is / there are

There is / there are biror narsa yoki kimdir bor ekanini bildiradi. O'zbek tilida «bor» deymiz: «Stol ustida kitob bor». Ingliz tilida bor so'zi uchun maxsus qolip kerak: There is a book on the table.

Is yoki are

Fe'l keyin keladigan otga moslashadi:

• there is — birlik yoki sanalmaydigan ot: There is a cat in the garden. There is some water in the glass.
• there are — ko'plik ot: There are three cats. There are many books on the shelf.