Sanaladigan va sanalmaydigan otlar

Ingliz tilida otlar sanaladigan (countable) va sanalmaydigan (uncountable) turlarga bo'linadi. Bu bo'linish artikl, miqdor so'zlari va fe'lning moslashuvini belgilaydi.

Sanaladigan otlar

Ularni bittalab sanash mumkin: one apple, two apples, three books.

• Birlik va ko'plik shakli bor: a book – books, a child – children.
• Birlikda a / an oladi: a pen, an egg.
• Ko'plik bilan many, a few, several ishlatiladi: many students, a few friends.